Blockchains have relied on proof-of-work (PoW) validation since their inception. But the PoW consensus proved to be unsustainable with its excessive power utilization and its want for quick, highly effective {hardware} creating excessive boundaries to entry. That’s why blockchains are adopting proof-of-stake consensus algorithms (PoS), the place these eager to earn rewards don’t need to compete in opposition to different miners, however can merely stake a part of their crypto for an opportunity to be chosen to be a validator — and reap the returns.
Everybody who owns crypto on PoS blockchains should wish to make the most of the alternatives staking offers, proper? Really, in accordance with our report, whereas 56% of these surveyed had staked earlier than, many who hadn’t staked or wouldn’t stake once more pointed towards the identical hesitation: They don’t need their belongings locked up in staking, not when these belongings could possibly be put to make use of elsewhere. This is the reason liquid staking offers the most effective of each worlds. It permits traders to stake their belongings whereas additionally permitting them to make use of these belongings in different initiatives throughout lock-up.
Even supposing this innovation is ready to decrease boundaries to staking, there’s nonetheless confusion about what liquid staking is and what it could supply to the crypto neighborhood. What follows are among the misconceptions about liquid staking and what the reality is about this new alternative.
Associated: The numerous layers of crypto staking within the DeFi ecosystem
What’s liquid staking?
Staking is altering the best way blockchains perform. It brings higher power effectivity to blockchain validation, extra flexibility to the {hardware} wanted and faster transaction frequency. However regardless of its advantages, one in every of its greatest challenges — and what’s holding many again from staking — is the lock-up interval. Property are inaccessible to the holder whereas being staked, and people house owners can’t do something with them — like spend money on decentralized finance (DeFi) — whereas they’re being staked. It’s due to this sacrifice that many are hesitant to stake.

Nonetheless, liquid staking solves this situation. Liquid staking protocols permit holders of staked belongings to get liquidity within the type of a by-product token that they will then use in DeFi — all whereas the staked belongings proceed to earn rewards. It’s a strategy to maximize incomes potential whereas having the most effective of each worlds.
PoS can be swiftly rising in reputation. PoS protocols account for over half of crypto’s whole market cap, a complete of $594 billion. The alternatives will solely enhance as Ethereum strikes totally to PoS within the coming months. Nonetheless, solely 24% of the full market capitalization of staking platforms is locked in staking — which means there are numerous who can stake however aren’t doing so.
Associated: The professionals and cons of staking cryptocurrency
4 misconceptions of liquid staking
Regardless of the advantages of liquid staking, there’s nonetheless confusion about the way it features. Listed here are 4 frequent misconceptions, and the way you have to be fascinated by liquid staking as an alternative.

False impression 1: Just one participant or protocol will exist. One of many misconceptions about liquid staking is that just one participant will exist by way of which traders can achieve liquidity. It might appear that manner because it’s nonetheless so early within the liquid staking house, however sooner or later, a number of liquid staking protocols will coexist. There may additionally be no capping to the variety of liquid staking protocols that may coexist, both. In actual fact, the extra the variety of protocols, the higher it’s for the community, as it could cut back situations of stake centralization and fears of a single level of failure.
False impression 2: It’s solely restricted to liquidity. Liquid staking isn’t only a strategy to get liquidity. Whereas liquid staking does assist PoS networks purchase staked capital that secures the community, it’s not simply restricted to that. It’s additionally a strategy to get composability as a result of you should use your by-product in a number of locations, which you’ll’t do with an change. The artificial derivatives which are issued as a part of liquid staking and utilized in supported DeFi protocols for producing extra yield truly assist in developing financial constructing blocks throughout the ecosystem.
False impression 3: Liquid staking is solved on the protocol stage. Folks assume liquid staking will probably be solved on the protocol stage itself. However liquid staking isn’t nearly enabling performance at a protocol stage. It’s about coordinating with different protocols, bringing extra use circumstances, extra options and extra usability. A liquid staking protocol is solely targeted on creating the structure that may facilitate the creation of artificial derivatives and making certain that there are DeFi protocols with which these derivatives may be built-in.
False impression 4: Liquid staking defeats the aim of staking total. Some say liquid staking defeats the aim of staking or locking up belongings, however we’ve seen that’s not true. Liquid staking not solely will increase community safety but in addition helps obtain a vital goal of the PoS community, which is staking. If there’s a resolution that points derivatives for staked capital inside the community, then not solely is the staked capital making certain that the PoS community is safe, however it’s also creating an enhanced expertise for the consumer by enabling capital effectivity.
The way forward for PoS
Liquid staking not solely solves an issue for crypto fans who wish to stake by issuing tokens they will use in DeFi whereas their belongings are staked. A rise in these staking their belongings — which is made simpler by making liquid staking obtainable — truly makes the blockchain safer. By studying the reality about frequent misconceptions, traders will allow staking to actually turn into an progressive new manner for blockchains to attain consensus.
This text doesn’t comprise funding recommendation or suggestions. Each funding and buying and selling transfer includes threat, and readers ought to conduct their very own analysis when making a call.
The views, ideas and opinions expressed listed below are the creator’s alone and don’t essentially mirror or symbolize the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.
Mohak Agarwal is the CEO of ClayStack. He’s a serial entrepreneur and investor on a mission to unlock the liquidity of staked belongings.